Contacts of the helix formed by residues 392 - 413 (chain B) in PDB entry 1IAS


Residue contacts within the protein are derived with the CSU software (Sobolev V., Sorokine A., Prilusky J., Abola E.E. and Edelman M. (1999) Automated analysis of interatomic contacts in proteins. Bioinformatics, 15, 327-332). A short description of the analytical approach is given at the end of the page.
For CSU analysis of other PDB entry

Note:
Non-standard 3 letter residue codes indicate a heterogroup. To identify and analyse, use LPC software

Legend:
Dist - nearest distance (Å) between atoms of two residues
Surf - contact surface area (Å2) between two residues
HB   - hydrophilic-hydrophilic contact (hydrogen bond)
Arom - aromatic-aromatic contact
Phob - hydrophobic-hydrophobic contact
DC   - hydrophobic-hydrophilic contact (destabilizing contact)
+/-  - indicates presence/absence of a specific contacts
*    - indicates residues forming contacts  by their side chain
       (including CA atoms)
Residues in contact with HIS 392 (chain B).
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    389B  ASN*     3.2    21.0    +      -       -      +
    390B  MET      4.8     1.3    -      -       -      -
    391B  LYS*     1.3   113.6    +      -       -      +
    393B  PHE*     1.3    66.5    +      -       -      +
    394B  GLU*     3.0     8.7    -      -       +      +
    395B  SER*     2.8    35.2    +      -       -      +
    396B  PHE*     4.3     3.5    +      -       -      -
    398B  ARG*     6.4     0.4    -      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with PHE 393 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    328B  ALA*     3.4    41.3    -      -       +      -
    329B  ILE      3.8     1.3    -      -       -      -
    330B  ALA*     3.7    21.8    -      -       +      -
    356B  VAL*     3.6    32.5    -      -       +      -
    357B  ARG      4.2     0.2    -      -       -      -
    358B  HIS*     3.4    50.5    -      +       +      +
    365B  ILE*     3.9    14.6    -      -       +      +
    391B  LYS      3.8     4.2    +      -       -      -
    392B  HIS*     1.3    70.5    -      -       -      +
    394B  GLU*     1.3    65.3    +      -       +      +
    396B  PHE*     3.0    34.2    +      +       -      +
    397B  LYS*     3.5    26.7    +      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLU 394 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    392B  HIS*     3.0     8.4    +      -       +      +
    393B  PHE*     1.3    80.7    -      -       -      +
    395B  SER*     1.3    63.0    +      -       -      +
    397B  LYS*     3.0    46.1    +      -       -      +
    398B  ARG*     3.0    61.5    +      -       -      +
    484B  THR*     6.0     2.4    -      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with SER 395 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    382B  GLU*     4.2     4.0    -      -       -      +
    388B  ILE*     3.6    27.6    -      -       -      +
    389B  ASN*     2.6    31.8    +      -       -      +
    392B  HIS*     2.8    17.3    +      -       -      +
    394B  GLU*     1.3    77.9    -      -       -      +
    396B  PHE*     1.3    58.6    +      -       -      +
    398B  ARG*     3.4    15.6    +      -       -      +
    399B  ALA*     3.1    26.0    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with PHE 396 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    330B  ALA*     3.4    21.5    -      -       +      -
    332B  ARG*     3.7    30.4    -      -       +      +
    356B  VAL*     4.2    12.8    -      -       +      -
    365B  ILE*     3.9    25.1    -      -       +      -
    367B  ILE*     5.8     7.2    -      -       +      -
    388B  ILE*     4.6     8.5    -      -       +      -
    390B  MET*     3.5    57.9    -      -       +      -
    392B  HIS      4.3     3.4    -      -       -      -
    393B  PHE*     3.0    33.3    +      +       -      +
    395B  SER*     1.3    72.1    -      -       -      +
    397B  LYS*     1.3    65.6    +      -       -      +
    398B  ARG      3.1     1.6    -      -       -      -
    399B  ALA*     3.2     8.8    +      -       +      +
    400B  ASP*     3.1    25.3    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LYS 397 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    317B  HIS*     3.4    68.8    +      -       +      +
    318B  MET*     5.5     0.4    -      -       -      +
    319B  GLU*     6.3     0.4    -      -       -      +
    328B  ALA*     4.3     2.5    -      -       -      +
    330B  ALA*     4.3     0.9    -      -       +      +
    393B  PHE*     3.5    34.7    +      -       +      +
    394B  GLU*     3.0    39.4    +      -       -      +
    396B  PHE*     1.3    77.5    -      -       -      +
    398B  ARG*     1.3    62.6    -      -       +      +
    400B  ASP*     3.1    17.7    +      -       -      +
    401B  ILE*     3.2    10.4    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ARG 398 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    382B  GLU*     4.6     1.6    -      -       -      +
    392B  HIS*     6.4     0.2    -      -       -      +
    394B  GLU*     3.0    46.8    +      -       -      +
    395B  SER*     3.5    15.2    +      -       -      +
    397B  LYS*     1.3    74.4    -      -       +      +
    399B  ALA*     1.3    64.9    +      -       -      +
    401B  ILE*     3.1    19.7    +      -       +      +
    402B  TYR      3.2     9.4    +      -       -      -
    479B  GLY*     3.5    24.0    -      -       -      +
    480B  ALA*     3.4    35.9    +      -       -      +
    482B  ARG*     3.2    24.3    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ALA 399 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    332B  ARG*     6.5     1.1    -      -       -      -
    378B  TYR      5.2     0.5    -      -       -      +
    380B  ALA*     3.9    28.8    +      -       +      +
    382B  GLU*     4.2     2.7    +      -       -      +
    383B  VAL*     4.2    15.9    -      -       +      -
    388B  ILE*     5.1     2.2    -      -       +      -
    395B  SER      3.1    13.7    +      -       -      +
    396B  PHE*     3.2    11.4    +      -       +      +
    398B  ARG*     1.3    76.0    -      -       -      +
    400B  ASP*     1.3    63.3    +      -       -      +
    402B  TYR*     3.4     4.9    +      -       -      +
    403B  ALA*     3.3    20.8    +      -       -      +
    482B  ARG*     3.9     2.0    -      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ASP 400 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    313B  LEU*     4.1     9.2    -      -       +      -
    317B  HIS*     2.8    26.8    +      -       +      +
    330B  ALA*     3.4     4.9    -      -       -      +
    331B  HIS*     2.8    33.8    +      -       -      +
    332B  ARG*     2.9    26.4    +      -       -      -
    333B  ASP      4.4     1.6    +      -       -      -
    334B  LEU*     3.9     9.8    +      -       +      +
    396B  PHE      3.1    13.2    +      -       -      +
    397B  LYS      3.2    11.0    -      -       -      +
    399B  ALA*     1.3    78.6    -      -       -      +
    401B  ILE*     1.3    57.8    +      -       -      +
    403B  ALA*     3.3     7.4    +      -       -      +
    404B  MET*     2.9    27.5    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ILE 401 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    313B  LEU*     3.8    20.9    -      -       +      -
    317B  HIS*     4.3     3.1    -      -       +      +
    397B  LYS*     3.4    15.9    -      -       +      +
    398B  ARG*     3.1    10.4    +      -       -      +
    400B  ASP*     1.3    72.5    -      -       -      +
    402B  TYR*     1.3    67.7    +      -       -      +
    404B  MET*     2.9     6.8    +      -       -      +
    405B  GLY*     2.8    21.0    +      -       -      -
    474B  CYS*     3.4    32.7    -      -       +      -
    482B  ARG*     4.4     6.7    -      -       +      -
    483B  LEU      3.5    23.6    -      -       -      +
    484B  THR*     4.2     1.3    -      -       -      -
    485B  ALA*     3.6    31.2    -      -       +      +
    488B  ILE*     4.3     7.9    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with TYR 402 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    378B  TYR      3.3    13.9    -      -       -      -
    379B  MET      3.3    23.8    +      -       -      -
    380B  ALA*     3.4    18.2    -      -       +      -
    381B  PRO*     3.9    22.0    -      -       +      -
    398B  ARG      3.2     3.0    +      -       -      -
    399B  ALA      3.6     7.0    -      -       -      +
    400B  ASP      3.4     0.2    -      -       -      -
    401B  ILE*     1.3    78.5    -      -       -      +
    403B  ALA*     1.3    65.6    +      -       -      +
    405B  GLY*     3.2     9.9    +      -       -      -
    406B  LEU*     3.2    26.9    +      -       +      +
    428B  TYR*     2.6    39.7    +      -       -      -
    445B  VAL*     3.9     6.6    -      -       +      +
    451B  ARG*     4.4     9.6    -      -       -      -
    474B  CYS      3.5    19.4    +      -       -      +
    475B  TRP*     3.7    25.8    +      +       -      -
    482B  ARG*     4.0    18.4    -      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ALA 403 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    334B  LEU*     3.9    29.6    -      -       +      +
    378B  TYR*     3.9    21.3    -      -       +      +
    399B  ALA      3.3     7.4    +      -       -      +
    400B  ASP*     3.3     8.9    +      -       -      +
    401B  ILE      3.2     0.6    -      -       -      -
    402B  TYR*     1.3    79.2    -      -       -      +
    404B  MET*     1.3    68.2    +      -       -      +
    405B  GLY      2.9     2.0    -      -       -      -
    406B  LEU*     2.9    20.6    +      -       -      +
    407B  VAL*     3.0    15.4    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with MET 404 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    309B  THR*     3.1    48.7    -      -       +      +
    310B  ALA*     3.3    16.2    -      -       -      +
    313B  LEU*     3.4    33.2    -      -       +      -
    334B  LEU*     4.2     8.5    -      -       +      +
    400B  ASP      2.9    15.3    +      -       -      +
    401B  ILE*     2.9    11.2    +      -       +      +
    403B  ALA*     1.3    76.4    -      -       -      +
    405B  GLY*     1.3    58.1    +      -       -      +
    407B  VAL*     3.3     9.7    +      -       +      +
    408B  PHE*     3.0    51.0    +      -       +      -
    474B  CYS*     5.3     1.1    -      -       -      -
    485B  ALA*     5.7     2.0    -      -       -      -
    488B  ILE*     4.6    15.5    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLY 405 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    401B  ILE      2.8    12.8    +      -       -      -
    402B  TYR      3.6     4.9    -      -       -      -
    403B  ALA      2.9     0.6    -      -       -      -
    404B  MET*     1.3    75.5    -      -       -      +
    406B  LEU*     1.3    64.6    +      -       -      +
    408B  PHE*     3.1    10.7    +      -       -      +
    409B  TRP*     3.0    21.1    +      -       -      +
    471B  MET*     4.2     5.3    -      -       -      +
    474B  CYS*     4.1    17.9    -      -       -      -
    475B  TRP*     3.5    16.8    -      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LEU 406 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    377B  ARG      4.0     6.1    -      -       -      +
    378B  TYR*     3.8    32.3    -      -       +      +
    402B  TYR*     3.2    38.2    +      -       +      +
    403B  ALA*     2.9     7.2    +      -       -      +
    405B  GLY*     1.3    75.7    -      -       -      +
    407B  VAL*     1.3    62.4    +      -       -      +
    409B  TRP*     3.2     9.2    -      -       -      +
    410B  GLU*     3.1    26.3    +      -       -      +
    427B  PRO*     3.7    19.8    -      -       +      +
    428B  TYR*     4.1     9.0    -      -       +      +
    452B  PRO*     3.8    22.9    -      -       +      -
    475B  TRP*     3.3    28.0    -      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with VAL 407 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    288B  LEU*     3.7    30.7    -      -       +      -
    309B  THR*     5.2     3.6    -      -       +      -
    334B  LEU*     5.0     1.6    -      -       +      -
    335B  LYS*     3.9    15.0    -      -       -      +
    336B  SER*     3.9    22.9    -      -       -      +
    339B  ILE*     4.1    13.2    -      -       +      -
    378B  TYR*     4.0     1.8    -      -       +      -
    403B  ALA      3.0    18.8    +      -       -      +
    404B  MET*     3.5    14.6    -      -       +      +
    406B  LEU*     1.3    73.5    -      -       -      +
    408B  PHE*     1.3    69.1    +      -       +      +
    409B  TRP      3.0     1.3    -      -       -      -
    410B  GLU*     3.0    24.2    +      -       +      +
    411B  ILE*     3.0    17.9    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with PHE 408 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    306B  ALA*     3.3    40.4    -      -       +      -
    309B  THR*     4.4     8.7    -      -       +      -
    310B  ALA*     4.3     0.4    -      -       +      -
    404B  MET*     3.0    44.7    +      -       +      -
    405B  GLY*     3.1    10.7    +      -       -      +
    407B  VAL*     1.3    78.5    -      -       +      +
    409B  TRP*     1.3    58.5    +      -       -      +
    411B  ILE*     3.2    10.9    +      -       +      +
    412B  ALA*     2.9    31.5    +      -       -      +
    467B  MET*     3.6    27.5    -      -       +      +
    470B  ILE*     4.2    17.9    -      -       +      -
    471B  MET*     4.2    11.0    -      -       +      -
    474B  CYS*     5.9     0.4    -      -       -      -
    488B  ILE*     3.8    25.4    -      -       +      -
    492B  LEU*     3.8    13.0    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with TRP 409 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    405B  GLY      3.0     9.0    +      -       -      +
    406B  LEU*     3.2    10.1    -      -       -      +
    407B  VAL      3.0     0.2    -      -       -      -
    408B  PHE*     1.3    75.4    -      -       -      +
    410B  GLU*     1.3    84.8    +      -       +      +
    412B  ALA      3.5     0.2    +      -       -      -
    413B  ARG*     3.1    58.4    +      -       -      +
    425B  GLN      3.2    23.3    -      -       -      -
    426B  LEU      3.5     9.9    -      -       -      -
    427B  PRO*     3.7    15.9    -      -       +      -
    428B  TYR      5.0     0.9    -      -       -      -
    429B  TYR*     3.6    27.6    -      +       -      -
    452B  PRO*     3.5    24.4    -      -       +      +
    453B  ASN*     3.1    29.5    +      -       +      -
    454B  ILE*     5.1     0.2    -      -       +      -
    455B  PRO*     4.5     0.6    -      -       +      +
    458B  TRP*     3.6    18.6    -      +       -      -
    471B  MET*     3.1    36.3    -      -       +      +
    475B  TRP*     3.8     6.7    -      +       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLU 410 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    292B  LEU*     3.7    15.0    -      -       +      +
    336B  SER*     2.9    22.6    +      -       -      -
    378B  TYR*     2.6    37.1    +      -       -      -
    406B  LEU      3.3     8.7    -      -       -      +
    407B  VAL*     3.0    17.4    +      -       -      +
    409B  TRP*     1.3    85.7    -      -       +      +
    411B  ILE*     1.3    62.4    +      -       -      +
    413B  ARG*     3.6    13.0    -      -       -      +
    414B  ARG*     3.8     8.8    -      -       -      +
    424B  TYR*     2.6    37.5    +      -       +      -
    425B  GLN      4.0     7.0    -      -       -      +
    427B  PRO*     3.6    18.5    -      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ILE 411 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    288B  LEU*     4.1    19.7    -      -       +      -
    292B  LEU*     4.0    18.6    -      -       +      +
    297B  VAL*     4.5     4.5    -      -       +      +
    302B  MET*     3.7    34.1    -      -       +      +
    305B  LEU*     4.0    31.4    -      -       +      +
    306B  ALA*     4.2    15.3    -      -       +      +
    309B  THR*     5.2     1.6    -      -       -      +
    407B  VAL*     3.0    19.6    +      -       +      +
    408B  PHE*     3.4    14.8    -      -       +      +
    410B  GLU*     1.3    74.2    -      -       -      +
    412B  ALA*     1.3    62.1    +      -       -      +
    413B  ARG      3.0     1.3    -      -       -      -
    414B  ARG*     2.8    26.7    +      -       -      +
    415B  CYS*     3.6     3.6    +      -       -      +
    467B  MET*     4.8     1.3    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ALA 412 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    302B  MET*     3.7    25.5    -      -       -      -
    408B  PHE      2.9    18.4    +      -       -      +
    411B  ILE*     1.3    73.9    -      -       -      +
    413B  ARG*     1.3    62.8    +      -       -      +
    415B  CYS*     2.9    20.5    +      -       -      +
    457B  ARG*     4.1     0.3    +      -       -      -
    458B  TRP*     3.7    37.7    +      -       +      -
    464B  LEU*     4.2     7.1    -      -       +      +
    467B  MET*     4.4    11.4    -      -       +      -
    471B  MET*     5.0     1.1    -      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ARG 413 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    409B  TRP*     3.1    59.2    +      -       -      +
    410B  GLU*     3.6     8.5    -      -       -      +
    411B  ILE      3.0     0.4    +      -       -      -
    412B  ALA*     1.3    77.5    -      -       -      +
    414B  ARG*     1.3    61.2    +      -       +      +
    415B  CYS      3.4     0.9    +      -       -      -
    421B  HIS*     4.1     1.0    -      -       -      +
    422B  GLU*     3.0    68.6    +      -       +      +
    423B  ASP*     2.4    36.3    +      -       -      +
    425B  GLN*     3.7    18.9    -      -       -      +
    429B  TYR*     2.9    30.7    +      -       -      -
    455B  PRO*     5.6     4.4    -      -       +      +
    457B  ARG*     4.1     0.3    +      -       -      -
    458B  TRP*     3.5    12.0    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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A short description of the analytical approach
The contact analysis used in this page is based upon the approach developed in: Sobolev V., Wade R.C., Vriend G. and Edelman M. PROTEINS (1996) 25, 120-129. Contact legitimacy depends on the hydrophobic-hydrophilic properties of the contacting atoms. In order to define it, for each inter-atomic contact, eight atom classes have been introduced:


   I  Hydrophilic      - N and O that can donate and accept hydrogen bonds
                         (e.g., oxygen of hydroxyl group of Ser. or Thr)
  II  Acceptor         - N or O that can only accept a hydrogen bond
 III  Donor            - N that can only donate a hydrogen bond
  IV  Hydrophobic      - Cl, Br, I and all C atoms that are not in
                         aromatic rings and do not have a covalent bond to
                         a N or O atom
   V  Aromatic         - C in aromatic rings irrespective of any other 
                         bonds formed by the atom
  VI  Neutral          - C atoms that have a covalent bond to at least one
                         atom of class I or two or more atoms from class II
                         or III; atoms; S, F, P, and metal atoms in all cases
 VII  Neutral-donor    - C atoms that have a covalent bond with only one
                         atom of class III
VIII  Neutral-acceptor - C atoms that have a covalent bond with only 
                         one atom of class II
For each pair of contacts the state of legitimacy is shown below:

Legend:
+, legitimate
-, illegitimate
------------------------------------------------------------
  Atomic class           I  II  III   IV   V   VI  VII  VIII
------------------------------------------------------------
   I  (Hydrophilic)      +   +    +    -   +   +    +    +
  II  (Acceptor)         +   -    +    -   +   +    +    -
 III  (Donor)            +   +    -    -   +   +    -    +
  IV  (Hydrophobic)      -   -    -    +   +   +    +    +
   V  (Aromatic)         +   +    +    +   +   +    +    +
  VI  (Neutral)          +   +    +    +   +   +    +    +
 VII  (Neutral-donor)    +   +    -    +   +   +    -    +
VIII  (Neutral-acceptor) +   -    +    +   +   +    +    -
------------------------------------------------------------
Warning!
Atom classes for heterogroups are automatically assigned based on the atomic coordinates. However, in three cases (see below) the automatic assignment is currently ambiguous. In these cases, the user is advised to manually analyse the full list of contacts using LPC software.
1. Carbon atoms belonging to a 4-, 5- or 6-member ring are 
   considered "aromatic" (Class V) if the ring is approximately
   planar, and "hydrophobic" (Class IV) or "neutral" (Classes
   VI, VII, VIII) if the ring is non-planar.
2. The oxygen atom of a carbonyl or hydroxy group is considered
   "hydroxy" (Class I) if the CO bond is longer than 1.29 Å, and
   "carbonyl" (Class II) if shorter.
3. All nitrogen atoms are considered "hydrophilic" (Class I).

Please E-mail any questions and/or suggestions concerning this page to Vladimir.Sobolev@weizmann.ac.il