Contacts of the helix formed by residues 9 - 44 (chain B) in PDB entry 1ZXA


Residue contacts within the protein are derived with the CSU software (Sobolev V., Sorokine A., Prilusky J., Abola E.E. and Edelman M. (1999) Automated analysis of interatomic contacts in proteins. Bioinformatics, 15, 327-332). A short description of the analytical approach is given at the end of the page.
For CSU analysis of other PDB entry

Note:
Non-standard 3 letter residue codes indicate a heterogroup. To identify and analyse, use LPC software

Legend:
Dist - nearest distance (Å) between atoms of two residues
Surf - contact surface area (Å2) between two residues
HB   - hydrophilic-hydrophilic contact (hydrogen bond)
Arom - aromatic-aromatic contact
Phob - hydrophobic-hydrophobic contact
DC   - hydrophobic-hydrophilic contact (destabilizing contact)
+/-  - indicates presence/absence of a specific contacts
*    - indicates residues forming contacts  by their side chain
       (including CA atoms)
Residues in contact with ALA 9 (chain B).
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     10B  LYS*     1.3    71.3    +      -       +      +
     11B  ILE*     3.3     3.0    -      -       -      +
     12B  LEU*     3.0    19.4    +      -       +      +
     13B  MET*     2.8    34.9    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LYS 10 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
      9B  ALA*     1.3    80.8    -      -       +      +
     11B  ILE*     1.3    68.1    +      -       +      +
     13B  MET*     3.4     4.7    +      -       -      +
     14B  LEU*     3.2    20.8    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ILE 11 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
      9B  ALA      3.3     1.2    -      -       -      +
     10B  LYS*     1.3    80.1    -      -       +      +
     12B  LEU*     1.3    61.7    +      -       -      +
     14B  LEU*     3.4     9.8    +      -       +      +
     15B  LYS*     3.0    43.0    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LEU 12 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     12A  LEU*     4.8    22.4    -      -       +      -
     15A  LYS*     3.2    32.0    +      -       +      +
      9B  ALA*     3.0    22.2    +      -       +      +
     11B  ILE*     1.3    80.4    -      -       -      +
     13B  MET*     1.3    70.4    +      -       +      +
     15B  LYS*     4.6     5.4    -      -       +      -
     16B  GLU*     3.1    18.6    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with MET 13 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
      9B  ALA*     2.8    27.0    +      -       +      +
     10B  LYS*     3.9     4.9    -      -       -      +
     12B  LEU*     1.3    82.4    -      -       +      +
     14B  LEU*     1.3    68.0    +      -       -      +
     16B  GLU*     2.7    34.4    +      -       -      +
     17B  GLU*     2.8    14.1    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LEU 14 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     10B  LYS      3.2    14.4    +      -       -      +
     11B  ILE*     3.4    10.3    +      -       +      +
     13B  MET*     1.3    78.5    -      -       -      +
     15B  LYS*     1.3    64.5    +      -       +      +
     17B  GLU*     3.1    10.0    +      -       +      +
     18B  ARG*     2.9    45.4    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LYS 15 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     12A  LEU*     4.2    23.0    +      -       -      +
     15A  LYS*     3.2    27.4    -      -       -      +
     16A  GLU*     4.9    15.6    +      -       -      +
     19A  ILE*     4.2    21.8    -      -       +      +
     11B  ILE*     3.0    40.0    +      -       +      +
     12B  LEU*     4.8     4.7    -      -       +      -
     14B  LEU*     1.3    77.4    -      -       +      +
     16B  GLU*     1.3    63.8    +      -       -      +
     18B  ARG*     3.2    14.7    +      -       -      +
     19B  ILE*     3.1    26.7    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLU 16 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     15A  LYS*     3.3    12.3    -      -       -      +
     12B  LEU*     3.1    12.7    +      -       +      +
     13B  MET*     2.7    37.3    +      -       -      +
     15B  LYS*     1.3    73.7    -      -       -      +
     17B  GLU*     1.3    61.1    +      -       -      +
     19B  ILE*     3.4     6.0    +      -       +      +
     20B  LYS*     3.0    30.2    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLU 17 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     13B  MET      2.8    10.8    +      -       -      +
     14B  LEU*     3.5    14.4    -      -       +      +
     16B  GLU*     1.3    78.4    -      -       -      +
     18B  ARG*     1.3    63.7    +      -       -      +
     20B  LYS*     4.7    14.9    -      -       -      +
     21B  GLU*     3.0    38.8    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ARG 18 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     14B  LEU*     2.9    37.8    +      -       +      +
     15B  LYS*     3.2    16.1    +      -       -      +
     17B  GLU*     1.3    78.1    -      -       +      +
     19B  ILE*     1.3    65.9    +      -       +      +
     21B  GLU*     3.6     8.9    -      -       -      +
     22B  LEU*     3.1    19.9    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ILE 19 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     15A  LYS*     3.5    34.1    -      -       +      -
     18A  ARG*     5.4    22.2    -      -       +      +
     19A  ILE*     3.9    31.0    -      -       +      -
     22A  LEU*     5.3    14.1    -      -       +      -
     15B  LYS      3.1    10.4    +      -       -      +
     16B  GLU*     3.7     7.2    -      -       +      +
     17B  GLU      3.3     0.2    -      -       -      -
     18B  ARG*     1.3    74.3    -      -       +      +
     20B  LYS*     1.3    61.2    +      -       -      +
     22B  LEU*     2.6    32.3    +      -       +      +
     23B  GLU*     2.8    13.7    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LYS 20 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     16B  GLU*     3.0    20.3    +      -       +      +
     17B  GLU*     4.2    13.7    -      -       -      +
     19B  ILE*     1.3    80.2    -      -       -      +
     21B  GLU*     1.3    63.7    +      -       -      +
     23B  GLU*     3.0    32.2    +      -       -      +
     24B  LYS*     3.1    12.5    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLU 21 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     17B  GLU*     3.0    34.7    +      -       -      +
     18B  ARG*     3.6     8.1    -      -       -      +
     19B  ILE      2.8     1.4    +      -       -      -
     20B  LYS*     1.3    75.3    -      -       -      +
     22B  LEU*     1.3    64.6    +      -       +      +
     24B  LYS*     3.1    17.7    +      -       +      +
     25B  ARG*     3.2    12.9    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LEU 22 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     22A  LEU*     4.4    23.8    -      -       +      -
     26A  LEU*     4.2    27.4    -      -       +      -
     18B  ARG      3.1    13.5    +      -       -      +
     19B  ILE*     2.6    17.9    +      -       +      +
     21B  GLU*     1.3    74.3    -      -       -      +
     23B  GLU*     1.3    55.6    +      -       -      +
     25B  ARG*     3.2    20.7    +      -       +      +
     26B  LEU*     2.8    39.8    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLU 23 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     19B  ILE*     2.8    11.7    +      -       +      +
     20B  LYS*     3.0    28.9    +      -       -      +
     22B  LEU*     1.3    77.7    -      -       -      +
     24B  LYS*     1.3    61.5    +      -       -      +
     26B  LEU*     3.4    11.0    +      -       +      +
     27B  SER*     3.1    23.1    +      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LYS 24 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     20B  LYS      3.1     8.0    +      -       -      +
     21B  GLU*     3.1    13.0    +      -       +      +
     23B  GLU*     1.3    78.5    -      -       -      +
     25B  ARG*     1.3    61.5    +      -       -      +
     27B  SER*     2.6    26.0    +      -       -      +
     28B  GLU*     2.7    39.6    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ARG 25 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     26A  LEU*     6.1     2.6    -      -       -      +
     30A  GLU*     5.9     0.8    +      -       -      -
     21B  GLU*     3.2     9.1    +      -       +      +
     22B  LEU*     3.2    25.1    +      -       +      +
     24B  LYS*     1.3    79.6    -      -       -      +
     26B  LEU*     1.3    63.9    +      -       -      +
     28B  GLU*     3.2    14.9    +      -       +      +
     29B  LYS*     3.1    53.3    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LEU 26 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     22A  LEU*     5.5    11.4    -      -       +      -
     26A  LEU*     3.8    32.8    -      -       +      -
     29A  LYS*     6.1     4.5    -      -       +      -
     22B  LEU*     2.8    28.1    +      -       +      +
     23B  GLU*     3.6    11.0    -      -       +      +
     24B  LYS      3.2     0.2    -      -       -      -
     25B  ARG*     1.3    78.2    -      -       -      +
     27B  SER*     1.3    63.3    +      -       -      +
     29B  LYS*     3.3     8.3    +      -       +      +
     30B  GLU*     3.2    20.4    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with SER 27 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     23B  GLU*     3.1    13.3    +      -       -      -
     24B  LYS*     2.6    25.9    +      -       -      +
     26B  LEU*     1.3    78.4    -      -       -      +
     28B  GLU*     1.3    65.2    +      -       -      +
     30B  GLU*     3.3    15.4    +      -       -      +
     31B  GLU*     3.2    21.1    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLU 28 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     24B  LYS*     2.7    43.7    +      -       -      +
     25B  ARG*     3.2    16.8    +      -       +      +
     27B  SER*     1.3    85.4    +      -       -      +
     29B  LYS*     1.3    62.9    +      -       -      +
     31B  GLU*     3.3    10.6    +      -       -      +
     32B  GLU*     3.1    34.0    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LYS 29 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     26A  LEU*     6.1     4.9    -      -       -      -
     29A  LYS*     5.9     2.0    -      -       +      -
     30A  GLU*     4.5    17.7    -      -       -      -
     33A  ILE*     3.8    26.2    -      -       +      -
     25B  ARG*     3.1    51.8    +      -       -      +
     26B  LEU*     3.7    12.3    -      -       +      +
     28B  GLU*     1.3    76.8    -      -       -      +
     30B  GLU*     1.3    65.6    +      -       -      +
     32B  GLU*     3.0    23.4    +      -       +      +
     33B  ILE*     2.9    33.2    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLU 30 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     29A  LYS*     6.1     0.9    -      -       -      +
     26B  LEU      3.2     9.5    +      -       -      +
     27B  SER*     3.3    16.0    +      -       -      +
     29B  LYS*     1.3    79.5    -      -       -      +
     31B  GLU*     1.3    64.4    +      -       -      +
     33B  ILE*     3.3    13.2    +      -       +      +
     34B  GLN*     3.1    21.4    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLU 31 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     27B  SER      3.2     9.6    +      -       -      +
     28B  GLU*     3.7    11.4    -      -       -      +
     30B  GLU*     1.3    80.3    -      -       -      +
     32B  GLU*     1.3    63.8    +      -       +      +
     34B  GLN*     3.3    17.2    +      -       -      +
     35B  GLU*     3.1    19.6    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLU 32 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     28B  GLU*     3.1    21.6    +      -       -      +
     29B  LYS*     3.0    29.6    +      -       +      +
     31B  GLU*     1.3    76.2    -      -       +      +
     33B  ILE*     1.3    67.8    +      -       +      +
     35B  GLU*     2.9    23.6    +      -       -      +
     36B  LEU*     3.0    13.0    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ILE 33 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     29A  LYS*     3.3    37.2    -      -       +      +
     33A  ILE*     4.2    30.3    -      -       +      -
     29B  LYS*     2.9    28.4    +      -       +      +
     30B  GLU*     3.7    10.3    -      -       +      +
     32B  GLU*     1.3    76.0    -      -       +      +
     34B  GLN*     1.3    62.2    +      -       -      +
     36B  LEU*     3.4    11.6    +      -       +      +
     37B  LYS*     3.0    27.2    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLN 34 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     30B  GLU*     3.1    12.2    +      -       +      +
     31B  GLU*     3.4    20.3    -      -       -      +
     32B  GLU      3.0     0.8    -      -       -      -
     33B  ILE*     1.3    79.0    -      -       -      +
     35B  GLU*     1.3    62.4    +      -       -      +
     37B  LYS*     3.3     7.5    +      -       +      +
     38B  ARG*     3.1    24.3    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLU 35 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     31B  GLU*     3.1     8.9    +      -       +      +
     32B  GLU*     2.9    15.3    +      -       -      +
     34B  GLN*     1.3    80.1    -      -       -      +
     36B  LEU*     1.3    63.8    +      -       -      +
     38B  ARG*     3.4     9.9    +      -       +      +
     39B  LYS*     3.1    21.8    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LEU 36 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     33A  ILE*     6.0     5.8    -      -       +      +
     36A  LEU*     4.5    28.3    -      -       +      -
     37A  LYS*     5.5     7.4    -      -       +      +
     40A  LEU*     5.0    16.6    -      -       +      -
     32B  GLU      3.0    11.0    +      -       -      +
     33B  ILE*     3.7    14.8    -      -       +      +
     35B  GLU*     1.3    78.3    -      -       -      +
     37B  LYS*     1.3    63.6    +      -       -      +
     39B  LYS*     3.2    16.9    +      -       +      +
     40B  LEU*     3.2    21.6    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LYS 37 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     36A  LEU*     5.8     9.6    -      -       -      -
     33B  ILE*     3.0    21.9    +      -       +      +
     34B  GLN*     3.7     7.6    -      -       +      +
     36B  LEU*     1.3    78.0    -      -       -      +
     38B  ARG*     1.3    63.5    +      -       -      +
     40B  LEU*     3.2    19.5    +      -       +      +
     41B  HIS*     3.0    24.0    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ARG 38 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     34B  GLN*     3.1    15.1    +      -       +      +
     35B  GLU*     3.7    13.2    -      -       +      +
     36B  LEU      3.3     0.4    -      -       -      -
     37B  LYS*     1.3    79.4    -      -       -      +
     39B  LYS*     1.3    63.0    +      -       -      +
     41B  HIS*     3.1    16.3    +      -       +      +
     42B  LYS*     3.1    45.4    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LYS 39 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     40A  LEU*     6.0     3.8    -      -       -      +
     44A  GLN*     5.2     8.1    +      -       -      -
     35B  GLU      3.1    10.8    +      -       -      +
     36B  LEU*     3.5    21.5    -      -       +      +
     37B  LYS      3.2     0.2    -      -       -      -
     38B  ARG*     1.3    80.3    -      -       -      +
     40B  LEU*     1.3    64.3    +      -       -      +
     42B  LYS*     3.3     6.2    +      -       -      +
     43B  CYS*     2.9    31.8    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LEU 40 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     36A  LEU*     4.8    10.1    -      -       +      -
     39A  LYS*     6.2     1.1    -      -       +      -
     40A  LEU*     4.0    37.9    -      -       +      -
     36B  LEU*     3.2    11.7    +      -       +      +
     37B  LYS*     3.6    23.1    -      -       +      +
     39B  LYS*     1.3    79.4    -      -       -      +
     41B  HIS*     1.3    64.2    +      -       -      +
     43B  CYS*     2.7    38.0    -      -       -      -
     44B  GLN*     3.2    11.1    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with HIS 41 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     37B  LYS*     3.0    17.8    +      -       +      +
     38B  ARG*     3.1    14.6    +      -       +      +
     40B  LEU*     1.3    80.3    -      -       -      +
     42B  LYS*     1.3    79.0    +      -       +      +
     44B  GLN*     3.5    16.6    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LYS 42 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     38B  ARG*     3.1    53.9    +      -       +      +
     39B  LYS*     3.9     6.5    -      -       -      +
     41B  HIS*     1.3    89.5    -      -       +      +
     43B  CYS*     1.3    70.0    +      -       -      +
     44B  GLN      3.0     6.8    +      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with CYS 43 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     40A  LEU*     5.7     4.3    -      -       -      -
     39B  LYS*     2.9    22.4    +      -       +      +
     40B  LEU*     2.7    49.1    -      -       -      -
     42B  LYS*     1.3    76.6    -      -       -      +
     44B  GLN*     1.3    73.6    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLN 44 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     40B  LEU*     3.2    13.2    +      -       +      +
     41B  HIS*     3.5    17.5    -      -       -      +
     42B  LYS      3.0     7.7    +      -       -      -
     43B  CYS*     1.3    94.0    -      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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A short description of the analytical approach
The contact analysis used in this page is based upon the approach developed in: Sobolev V., Wade R.C., Vriend G. and Edelman M. PROTEINS (1996) 25, 120-129. Contact legitimacy depends on the hydrophobic-hydrophilic properties of the contacting atoms. In order to define it, for each inter-atomic contact, eight atom classes have been introduced:


   I  Hydrophilic      - N and O that can donate and accept hydrogen bonds
                         (e.g., oxygen of hydroxyl group of Ser. or Thr)
  II  Acceptor         - N or O that can only accept a hydrogen bond
 III  Donor            - N that can only donate a hydrogen bond
  IV  Hydrophobic      - Cl, Br, I and all C atoms that are not in
                         aromatic rings and do not have a covalent bond to
                         a N or O atom
   V  Aromatic         - C in aromatic rings irrespective of any other 
                         bonds formed by the atom
  VI  Neutral          - C atoms that have a covalent bond to at least one
                         atom of class I or two or more atoms from class II
                         or III; atoms; S, F, P, and metal atoms in all cases
 VII  Neutral-donor    - C atoms that have a covalent bond with only one
                         atom of class III
VIII  Neutral-acceptor - C atoms that have a covalent bond with only 
                         one atom of class II
For each pair of contacts the state of legitimacy is shown below:

Legend:
+, legitimate
-, illegitimate
------------------------------------------------------------
  Atomic class           I  II  III   IV   V   VI  VII  VIII
------------------------------------------------------------
   I  (Hydrophilic)      +   +    +    -   +   +    +    +
  II  (Acceptor)         +   -    +    -   +   +    +    -
 III  (Donor)            +   +    -    -   +   +    -    +
  IV  (Hydrophobic)      -   -    -    +   +   +    +    +
   V  (Aromatic)         +   +    +    +   +   +    +    +
  VI  (Neutral)          +   +    +    +   +   +    +    +
 VII  (Neutral-donor)    +   +    -    +   +   +    -    +
VIII  (Neutral-acceptor) +   -    +    +   +   +    +    -
------------------------------------------------------------
Warning!
Atom classes for heterogroups are automatically assigned based on the atomic coordinates. However, in three cases (see below) the automatic assignment is currently ambiguous. In these cases, the user is advised to manually analyse the full list of contacts using LPC software.
1. Carbon atoms belonging to a 4-, 5- or 6-member ring are 
   considered "aromatic" (Class V) if the ring is approximately
   planar, and "hydrophobic" (Class IV) or "neutral" (Classes
   VI, VII, VIII) if the ring is non-planar.
2. The oxygen atom of a carbonyl or hydroxy group is considered
   "hydroxy" (Class I) if the CO bond is longer than 1.29 Å, and
   "carbonyl" (Class II) if shorter.
3. All nitrogen atoms are considered "hydrophilic" (Class I).

Please E-mail any questions and/or suggestions concerning this page to Vladimir.Sobolev@weizmann.ac.il