Contacts of the helix formed by residues 1634 - 1656 (chain B) in PDB entry 2IUK


Residue contacts within the protein are derived with the CSU software (Sobolev V., Sorokine A., Prilusky J., Abola E.E. and Edelman M. (1999) Automated analysis of interatomic contacts in proteins. Bioinformatics, 15, 327-332). A short description of the analytical approach is given at the end of the page.
For CSU analysis of other PDB entry

Note:
Non-standard 3 letter residue codes indicate a heterogroup. To identify and analyse, use LPC software

Legend:
Dist - nearest distance (Å) between atoms of two residues
Surf - contact surface area (Å2) between two residues
HB   - hydrophilic-hydrophilic contact (hydrogen bond)
Arom - aromatic-aromatic contact
Phob - hydrophobic-hydrophobic contact
DC   - hydrophobic-hydrophilic contact (destabilizing contact)
+/-  - indicates presence/absence of a specific contacts
*    - indicates residues forming contacts  by their side chain
       (including CA atoms)
Residues in contact with TYR1634 (chain B).
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1375B  ILE*     3.4    36.8    -      -       +      -
   1380B  PRO      2.6    26.6    +      -       -      -
   1383B  ILE*     3.7     4.8    -      -       +      +
   1611B  LEU*     4.0    11.4    -      -       +      -
   1614B  ARG*     3.0    25.6    +      -       -      -
   1616B  LEU*     3.3    35.2    -      -       +      -
   1629B  LEU*     4.5     2.5    -      -       +      -
   1631B  ILE*     3.2    26.5    -      -       +      +
   1632B  GLU      3.2     5.2    +      -       -      -
   1633B  ASP*     1.3    74.6    -      -       -      +
   1635B  PRO*     1.3    55.5    -      -       -      +
   1636B  TYR*     3.9    13.8    -      +       +      -
   1637B  ALA*     2.9    26.0    +      -       +      -
   1638B  VAL*     2.9    32.7    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with PRO1635 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1375B  ILE*     3.9    20.0    -      -       +      +
   1376B  ALA*     4.1     5.4    -      -       +      -
   1633B  ASP*     3.5    11.9    -      -       -      +
   1634B  TYR*     1.3    83.6    -      -       -      +
   1636B  TYR*     1.3    57.1    +      -       -      +
   1638B  VAL*     4.3     1.8    -      -       +      -
   1639B  ASP*     3.0    36.9    +      -       -      +
   1833B  ASN      3.4    23.8    -      -       -      +
   1834B  ARG*     3.7    35.2    -      -       +      +
   1842B  TYR*     3.8    24.9    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with TYR1636 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1375B  ILE      3.5    18.5    +      -       -      +
   1380B  PRO*     3.8    29.2    -      -       +      -
   1381B  ASN*     3.6    33.0    +      -       +      +
   1607B  LEU*     3.9    20.4    -      -       +      +
   1610B  ASP*     4.6     0.9    +      -       -      -
   1614B  ARG*     4.5     3.1    -      -       -      -
   1634B  TYR*     3.3     9.1    -      +       +      -
   1635B  PRO*     1.3    75.7    -      -       -      +
   1637B  ALA*     1.3    59.8    +      -       -      +
   1640B  GLY*     2.8    33.1    +      -       -      -
   1710B  TRP*     3.3    30.3    -      +       -      -
   1714B  ALA      4.9     0.4    -      -       -      -
   1715B  LEU*     3.7    11.0    -      -       +      +
   1718B  ALA*     3.8    19.5    -      -       +      -
   1719B  VAL*     5.9     0.7    -      -       +      -
   1842B  TYR*     3.8    24.1    -      -       -      +
   1845B  LEU*     3.4    17.2    -      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ALA1637 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1607B  LEU*     3.6    10.0    -      -       -      +
   1611B  LEU*     3.8    18.8    -      -       +      -
   1629B  LEU*     3.8    15.5    -      -       +      -
   1634B  TYR*     2.9    36.0    +      -       +      +
   1636B  TYR*     1.3    83.1    -      -       -      +
   1638B  VAL*     1.3    53.6    +      -       -      +
   1641B  LEU*     2.7    41.6    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with VAL1638 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1625B  HIS*     4.9     2.5    +      -       -      -
   1629B  LEU*     3.5    22.2    -      -       +      -
   1632B  GLU*     3.2    30.7    -      -       -      +
   1633B  ASP*     5.0     0.7    -      -       -      -
   1634B  TYR      2.9    23.0    +      -       -      +
   1635B  PRO*     4.1     3.6    -      -       +      +
   1637B  ALA*     1.3    68.7    -      -       -      +
   1639B  ASP*     1.3    69.8    +      -       -      +
   1640B  GLY      3.6     0.2    +      -       -      -
   1641B  LEU*     3.9     5.3    +      -       -      +
   1642B  GLU*     3.6    22.7    +      -       -      +
   1825B  ARG*     3.5    32.7    +      -       -      +
   1834B  ARG*     4.4     3.8    -      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ASP1639 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1635B  PRO      3.0    18.8    +      -       -      +
   1638B  VAL*     1.3    75.9    -      -       -      +
   1640B  GLY*     1.3    57.9    +      -       -      +
   1642B  GLU*     3.7     5.0    +      -       -      +
   1643B  ILE*     3.2    26.3    +      -       -      +
   1818B  ILE*     4.7     1.6    -      -       -      +
   1822B  ILE*     3.5    23.5    -      -       +      +
   1825B  ARG*     3.2    16.9    +      -       -      +
   1834B  ARG*     2.9    41.3    +      -       -      -
   1842B  TYR*     3.5    17.8    -      -       -      +
   1845B  LEU*     4.0    18.8    -      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLY1640 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1607B  LEU*     3.4    12.6    -      -       -      -
   1636B  TYR      2.8    21.0    +      -       -      -
   1637B  ALA      3.3     0.4    +      -       -      -
   1639B  ASP*     1.3    74.6    -      -       -      +
   1641B  LEU*     1.3    59.2    +      -       -      +
   1643B  ILE*     3.1     2.4    +      -       -      -
   1644B  TRP*     2.8    30.5    +      -       -      +
   1710B  TRP*     3.5    15.2    -      -       -      -
   1845B  LEU*     3.5    12.1    -      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LEU1641 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1607B  LEU*     3.3    29.4    -      -       +      +
   1608B  PRO*     4.3     8.1    -      -       +      -
   1611B  LEU*     3.6    18.6    -      -       +      -
   1625B  HIS*     3.7    36.6    -      -       +      +
   1627B  LEU*     3.9    25.6    -      -       +      +
   1629B  LEU*     4.4    21.5    -      -       +      -
   1637B  ALA      2.7    27.8    +      -       -      +
   1638B  VAL*     4.0     4.0    -      -       -      +
   1640B  GLY*     1.3    72.0    -      -       -      +
   1642B  GLU*     1.3    56.4    +      -       -      +
   1644B  TRP*     3.3     4.7    +      -       +      +
   1645B  ASP*     3.0    31.9    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLU1642 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1625B  HIS*     3.9    16.5    -      -       +      +
   1638B  VAL      3.6     9.8    +      -       -      +
   1639B  ASP      3.8     7.9    -      -       -      +
   1640B  GLY      3.3     0.6    -      -       -      -
   1641B  LEU*     1.3    77.8    -      -       -      +
   1643B  ILE*     1.3    59.7    +      -       -      +
   1645B  ASP*     3.7     4.3    +      -       -      +
   1646B  ALA      3.3    15.2    +      -       -      -
   1814B  LYS*     4.7     7.6    -      -       -      +
   1818B  ILE*     3.2    41.7    -      -       +      +
   1821B  LYS*     3.4    30.0    +      -       -      +
   1825B  ARG*     2.7    40.5    +      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ILE1643 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1639B  ASP      3.2    19.7    +      -       -      +
   1640B  GLY*     3.1     7.3    +      -       -      +
   1642B  GLU*     1.3    71.7    -      -       -      +
   1644B  TRP*     1.3    66.0    +      -       -      +
   1646B  ALA*     3.2     8.5    +      -       -      +
   1647B  ILE*     2.9    31.1    +      -       +      +
   1710B  TRP*     4.4     3.6    -      -       +      -
   1714B  ALA*     4.1    13.7    -      -       +      -
   1790B  LEU*     3.6    31.2    -      -       +      -
   1815B  LEU*     4.5     3.8    -      -       +      -
   1818B  ILE*     4.3     8.5    -      -       +      -
   1845B  LEU*     3.3    33.9    -      -       +      +
   1847B  ARG*     3.1    28.7    -      -       -      +
   1858B  ILE*     3.6     7.4    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with TRP1644 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1606B  ALA*     3.4    34.5    -      -       +      -
   1607B  LEU*     4.0    10.5    -      -       +      -
   1608B  PRO*     3.4    32.7    -      -       +      +
   1640B  GLY      2.8    12.4    +      -       -      +
   1641B  LEU*     3.3    13.9    -      -       +      +
   1643B  ILE*     1.3    75.8    -      -       -      +
   1645B  ASP*     1.4    68.7    +      -       -      +
   1647B  ILE*     3.3     6.1    +      -       +      +
   1648B  LYS*     3.0    43.8    +      -       +      +
   1703B  GLN*     3.9    15.0    -      -       -      -
   1706B  SER*     3.2    46.0    -      -       -      -
   1707B  ILE*     3.8     5.6    -      -       +      -
   1710B  TRP*     3.3    38.2    -      +       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ASP1645 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1625B  HIS*     3.1    35.8    +      -       +      +
   1641B  LEU*     3.0    15.8    +      -       -      +
   1642B  GLU*     3.9     7.0    -      -       -      +
   1644B  TRP*     1.4    80.2    -      -       -      +
   1646B  ALA*     1.3    56.8    +      -       -      +
   1648B  LYS*     3.8     4.4    -      -       -      +
   1649B  THR*     2.8    41.4    +      -       -      +
   1814B  LYS*     5.7     4.7    -      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ALA1646 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1642B  GLU      3.3    11.4    +      -       -      +
   1643B  ILE      3.2    10.7    +      -       -      +
   1645B  ASP*     1.3    77.8    -      -       -      +
   1647B  ILE*     1.3    56.4    +      -       -      +
   1649B  THR*     3.9     5.0    -      -       -      +
   1650B  TRP      3.0    21.3    +      -       -      -
   1811B  PHE*     3.3    25.9    -      -       +      -
   1814B  LYS*     4.2    19.6    -      -       +      +
   1815B  LEU*     4.1     7.2    -      -       +      -
   1818B  ILE*     3.8    17.9    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ILE1647 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1643B  ILE*     2.9    36.4    +      -       +      +
   1644B  TRP*     3.7     8.5    -      -       +      +
   1646B  ALA*     1.3    72.9    -      -       -      +
   1648B  LYS*     1.3    54.4    +      -       -      +
   1650B  TRP*     3.0     5.5    +      -       +      +
   1651B  VAL*     2.8    47.0    +      -       +      +
   1706B  SER*     4.1    13.2    -      -       -      +
   1709B  VAL*     3.6    30.3    -      -       +      -
   1710B  TRP*     3.9    24.5    -      -       +      +
   1713B  SER*     3.7    23.1    -      -       -      +
   1790B  LEU*     4.5     1.3    -      -       +      -
   1811B  PHE*     3.8    21.3    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LYS1648 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1644B  TRP*     3.0    34.7    +      -       +      +
   1645B  ASP*     3.9     4.7    -      -       -      +
   1647B  ILE*     1.3    75.2    -      -       -      +
   1649B  THR*     1.3    57.7    +      -       -      +
   1651B  VAL*     4.6     0.2    -      -       -      -
   1652B  HIS*     3.1    28.8    +      -       -      +
   1699B  GLU*     4.3    23.9    +      -       -      +
   1702B  ILE*     4.2     6.3    -      -       +      +
   1703B  GLN*     3.1    30.0    -      -       -      +
   1706B  SER*     3.2    26.2    -      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with THR1649 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1645B  ASP*     2.8    23.4    +      -       -      +
   1646B  ALA*     3.9     5.6    -      -       -      +
   1648B  LYS*     1.3    74.3    -      -       -      +
   1650B  TRP*     1.3    64.4    +      -       -      +
   1652B  HIS*     3.4     5.8    +      -       -      +
   1653B  GLU*     3.2    41.6    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with TRP1650 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1553B  LEU*     3.7    29.4    -      -       +      +
   1557B  HIS*     5.2     9.1    -      -       -      -
   1646B  ALA      3.0    15.9    +      -       -      +
   1647B  ILE*     3.4    10.1    -      -       +      +
   1649B  THR*     1.3    72.3    -      -       -      +
   1651B  VAL*     1.3    77.3    +      -       +      +
   1653B  GLU*     3.3     7.2    +      -       -      +
   1654B  TYR*     3.1    48.8    +      +       +      +
   1709B  VAL*     5.5     2.9    -      -       +      +
   1793B  ARG*     3.9    15.5    -      -       -      -
   1798B  TRP*     4.9     3.8    -      +       -      -
   1804B  ALA      4.0     5.2    -      -       -      -
   1807B  ALA*     3.7    22.7    -      -       +      -
   1808B  PHE*     3.5    50.5    -      +       +      -
   1811B  PHE*     3.7    40.1    -      +       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with VAL1651 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1553B  LEU*     4.2    15.0    -      -       +      -
   1647B  ILE*     2.8    40.5    +      -       +      +
   1648B  LYS      4.2     2.9    -      -       -      +
   1650B  TRP*     1.3    83.8    -      -       +      +
   1652B  HIS*     1.3    62.8    +      -       -      +
   1654B  TYR*     3.1     5.9    +      -       -      -
   1655B  VAL*     2.9    32.8    +      -       +      +
   1702B  ILE*     3.9    13.9    -      -       +      +
   1705B  CYS*     3.7    37.7    -      -       +      +
   1706B  SER*     4.3     7.6    -      -       -      +
   1709B  VAL*     4.5     6.1    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with HIS1652 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1648B  LYS*     3.1    22.0    +      -       -      +
   1649B  THR*     3.6     8.1    -      -       -      +
   1650B  TRP      3.3     0.4    -      -       -      -
   1651B  VAL*     1.3    75.1    -      -       -      +
   1653B  GLU*     1.3    60.6    +      -       +      +
   1655B  VAL*     4.1     0.7    -      -       -      +
   1656B  SER*     2.6    50.7    +      -       -      -
   1698B  THR*     6.0     0.9    -      -       +      -
   1699B  GLU*     3.2    36.3    +      -       -      -
   1702B  ILE*     3.8    15.6    -      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLU1653 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1649B  THR*     3.2    29.4    +      -       +      +
   1650B  TRP*     3.7     9.6    -      -       -      +
   1651B  VAL      3.2     0.2    -      -       -      -
   1652B  HIS*     1.3    80.1    -      -       +      +
   1654B  TYR*     1.3    66.5    +      -       -      +
   1656B  SER*     3.5     6.4    +      -       -      -
   1657B  LEU*     3.4    25.9    +      -       -      +
   1807B  ALA*     3.9    21.4    -      -       +      +
   1810B  ARG*     3.0    35.3    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with TYR1654 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1174B  THR*     4.4     2.3    +      -       -      +
   1549B  PRO*     2.7    45.5    +      -       +      +
   1550B  ILE*     4.4     1.8    -      -       +      -
   1552B  LYS*     3.6    13.9    -      -       -      +
   1553B  LEU*     3.8    29.4    -      -       +      -
   1650B  TRP*     3.1    49.0    +      +       +      +
   1651B  VAL*     3.5     6.7    -      -       -      +
   1653B  GLU*     1.3    75.2    -      -       -      +
   1655B  VAL*     1.3    72.2    +      -       +      +
   1657B  LEU*     3.1    15.1    +      -       +      +
   1658B  TYR*     3.2    38.5    +      +       -      -
   1793B  ARG*     5.6     0.2    -      -       -      -
   1798B  TRP*     5.1     8.0    +      -       -      -
   1799B  THR*     5.7     2.1    -      -       +      -
   1804B  ALA*     4.0    27.3    -      -       +      +
   1807B  ALA*     5.9     1.6    -      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with VAL1655 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1550B  ILE*     3.6    24.9    -      -       +      -
   1553B  LEU*     4.5     2.2    -      -       +      -
   1651B  VAL*     2.9    33.4    +      -       +      +
   1654B  TYR*     1.3    77.4    -      -       +      +
   1656B  SER*     1.4    56.0    +      -       -      +
   1658B  TYR*     2.8    26.9    +      -       -      -
   1659B  TYR*     2.9    31.9    +      -       +      +
   1698B  THR*     4.6     7.4    -      -       -      +
   1701B  LEU*     4.0    14.1    -      -       +      -
   1702B  ILE*     3.2    37.0    -      -       +      -
   1705B  CYS*     5.2     0.7    -      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with SER1656 (chain B). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1652B  HIS*     2.6    42.9    +      -       -      -
   1653B  GLU*     3.6     8.5    -      -       -      -
   1654B  TYR      3.1     1.4    -      -       -      -
   1655B  VAL*     1.4    78.0    -      -       -      +
   1657B  LEU*     1.3    57.6    +      -       -      +
   1658B  TYR      3.5     0.2    -      -       -      -
   1659B  TYR      4.1    15.1    -      -       -      +
   1660B  PRO*     5.0     4.0    -      -       -      +
   1698B  THR*     4.8     4.4    +      -       -      -
   1702B  ILE*     4.4     4.7    -      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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A short description of the analytical approach
The contact analysis used in this page is based upon the approach developed in: Sobolev V., Wade R.C., Vriend G. and Edelman M. PROTEINS (1996) 25, 120-129. Contact legitimacy depends on the hydrophobic-hydrophilic properties of the contacting atoms. In order to define it, for each inter-atomic contact, eight atom classes have been introduced:


   I  Hydrophilic      - N and O that can donate and accept hydrogen bonds
                         (e.g., oxygen of hydroxyl group of Ser. or Thr)
  II  Acceptor         - N or O that can only accept a hydrogen bond
 III  Donor            - N that can only donate a hydrogen bond
  IV  Hydrophobic      - Cl, Br, I and all C atoms that are not in
                         aromatic rings and do not have a covalent bond to
                         a N or O atom
   V  Aromatic         - C in aromatic rings irrespective of any other 
                         bonds formed by the atom
  VI  Neutral          - C atoms that have a covalent bond to at least one
                         atom of class I or two or more atoms from class II
                         or III; atoms; S, F, P, and metal atoms in all cases
 VII  Neutral-donor    - C atoms that have a covalent bond with only one
                         atom of class III
VIII  Neutral-acceptor - C atoms that have a covalent bond with only 
                         one atom of class II
For each pair of contacts the state of legitimacy is shown below:

Legend:
+, legitimate
-, illegitimate
------------------------------------------------------------
  Atomic class           I  II  III   IV   V   VI  VII  VIII
------------------------------------------------------------
   I  (Hydrophilic)      +   +    +    -   +   +    +    +
  II  (Acceptor)         +   -    +    -   +   +    +    -
 III  (Donor)            +   +    -    -   +   +    -    +
  IV  (Hydrophobic)      -   -    -    +   +   +    +    +
   V  (Aromatic)         +   +    +    +   +   +    +    +
  VI  (Neutral)          +   +    +    +   +   +    +    +
 VII  (Neutral-donor)    +   +    -    +   +   +    -    +
VIII  (Neutral-acceptor) +   -    +    +   +   +    +    -
------------------------------------------------------------
Warning!
Atom classes for heterogroups are automatically assigned based on the atomic coordinates. However, in three cases (see below) the automatic assignment is currently ambiguous. In these cases, the user is advised to manually analyse the full list of contacts using LPC software.
1. Carbon atoms belonging to a 4-, 5- or 6-member ring are 
   considered "aromatic" (Class V) if the ring is approximately
   planar, and "hydrophobic" (Class IV) or "neutral" (Classes
   VI, VII, VIII) if the ring is non-planar.
2. The oxygen atom of a carbonyl or hydroxy group is considered
   "hydroxy" (Class I) if the CO bond is longer than 1.29 Å, and
   "carbonyl" (Class II) if shorter.
3. All nitrogen atoms are considered "hydrophilic" (Class I).

Please E-mail any questions and/or suggestions concerning this page to Vladimir.Sobolev@weizmann.ac.il