Contacts of the helix formed by residues 801 - 826 (chain A) in PDB entry 2IUK


Residue contacts within the protein are derived with the CSU software (Sobolev V., Sorokine A., Prilusky J., Abola E.E. and Edelman M. (1999) Automated analysis of interatomic contacts in proteins. Bioinformatics, 15, 327-332). A short description of the analytical approach is given at the end of the page.
For CSU analysis of other PDB entry

Note:
Non-standard 3 letter residue codes indicate a heterogroup. To identify and analyse, use LPC software

Legend:
Dist - nearest distance (Å) between atoms of two residues
Surf - contact surface area (Å2) between two residues
HB   - hydrophilic-hydrophilic contact (hydrogen bond)
Arom - aromatic-aromatic contact
Phob - hydrophobic-hydrophobic contact
DC   - hydrophobic-hydrophilic contact (destabilizing contact)
+/-  - indicates presence/absence of a specific contacts
*    - indicates residues forming contacts  by their side chain
       (including CA atoms)
Residues in contact with ASP 801 (chain A).
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    174A  THR*     4.2    10.0    +      -       -      +
    657A  LEU*     4.4     7.6    -      -       -      +
    658A  TYR*     2.9    39.1    +      -       -      +
    799A  THR*     3.0    14.6    +      -       -      +
    800A  THR*     1.3    77.7    +      -       -      +
    802A  LYS*     1.3    67.0    +      -       -      +
    803A  LYS*     4.2     5.2    -      -       -      +
    804A  ALA*     3.6    10.8    +      -       +      +
    805A  LEU*     3.0    26.3    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LYS 802 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    800A  THR      3.3     8.5    +      -       -      +
    801A  ASP*     1.3    69.5    -      -       -      +
    803A  LYS*     1.3    66.3    +      -       +      +
    805A  LEU*     3.4    14.9    +      -       +      +
    806A  GLU*     2.9    51.9    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LYS 803 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    657A  LEU*     4.0    27.7    -      -       +      +
    801A  ASP*     3.1     5.5    -      -       -      +
    802A  LYS*     1.3    85.1    -      -       +      +
    804A  ALA*     1.3    60.5    +      -       -      +
    806A  GLU*     3.8    14.7    -      -       +      +
    807A  ALA*     3.0    28.6    +      -       -      +
    810A  ARG*     5.4     0.5    +      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ALA 804 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    650A  TRP*     3.9     6.6    -      -       -      -
    654A  TYR*     4.0    15.3    -      -       +      -
    657A  LEU*     3.6    15.9    -      -       +      +
    658A  TYR*     3.5    24.5    -      -       -      +
    798A  TRP*     4.2     2.9    -      -       +      -
    799A  THR*     3.7    13.0    -      -       +      -
    801A  ASP*     3.1    13.1    +      -       +      +
    803A  LYS*     1.3    76.4    -      -       -      +
    805A  LEU*     1.3    57.4    +      -       -      +
    807A  ALA*     3.5     3.4    +      -       -      -
    808A  PHE*     3.1    27.5    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LEU 805 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    796A  PRO      3.5    25.6    -      -       -      +
    797A  ASN*     5.7     0.7    -      -       -      -
    798A  TRP*     3.9    13.9    -      -       +      +
    799A  THR*     3.4    35.7    -      -       +      +
    800A  THR      5.1     1.3    -      -       -      -
    801A  ASP      3.0    16.3    +      -       -      +
    802A  LYS*     3.6    14.8    -      -       +      +
    804A  ALA*     1.3    75.2    -      -       -      +
    806A  GLU*     1.3    59.2    +      -       +      +
    808A  PHE*     3.3    10.3    +      -       +      +
    809A  LYS*     3.1    27.2    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLU 806 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    802A  LYS*     2.9    43.4    +      -       -      +
    803A  LYS*     3.8    16.9    -      -       -      +
    805A  LEU*     1.3    77.4    -      -       +      +
    807A  ALA*     1.3    61.2    +      -       -      +
    808A  PHE      3.2     0.2    +      -       -      -
    809A  LYS*     3.3     8.5    +      -       -      +
    810A  ARG*     3.1    34.7    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ALA 807 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    650A  TRP*     3.3    22.9    -      -       +      +
    653A  GLU*     4.0    20.2    -      -       +      +
    654A  TYR*     5.4     0.4    -      -       -      +
    657A  LEU*     5.7     4.3    -      -       +      -
    803A  LYS      3.0    18.8    +      -       -      +
    804A  ALA*     4.1     4.5    -      -       -      +
    805A  LEU      3.4     0.2    -      -       -      -
    806A  GLU*     1.3    75.5    -      -       -      +
    808A  PHE*     1.3    58.9    +      -       -      +
    810A  ARG*     3.4    34.9    -      -       -      +
    811A  PHE*     3.4    14.0    +      -       -      +
    814A  LYS*     5.3     0.5    +      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with PHE 808 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    650A  TRP*     3.6    25.6    -      +       +      -
    790A  LEU      4.4     2.7    -      -       -      -
    791A  GLY*     3.1    44.2    -      -       -      +
    792A  GLU*     3.5     9.9    -      -       -      -
    793A  ARG*     3.4    40.8    -      -       +      -
    798A  TRP*     3.8    24.0    -      +       +      -
    804A  ALA      3.1    16.2    +      -       -      +
    805A  LEU*     3.5     7.4    -      -       -      +
    806A  GLU      3.1     0.4    -      -       -      -
    807A  ALA*     1.3    77.4    -      -       -      +
    809A  LYS*     1.3    59.0    +      -       -      +
    810A  ARG      3.3     0.2    -      -       -      -
    811A  PHE*     3.1    16.4    +      +       -      +
    812A  GLY*     2.9    24.1    +      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LYS 809 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    805A  LEU      3.1    15.6    +      -       -      +
    806A  GLU*     3.3     7.4    +      -       -      +
    808A  PHE*     1.3    74.4    -      -       -      +
    810A  ARG*     1.3    61.6    +      -       +      +
    812A  GLY*     3.9     2.6    -      -       -      +
    813A  SER*     2.8    45.8    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ARG 810 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    653A  GLU*     3.0    36.2    +      -       -      +
    657A  LEU*     6.4     0.2    -      -       -      +
    803A  LYS      5.4     0.2    +      -       -      -
    806A  GLU*     3.1    22.7    +      -       -      +
    807A  ALA*     3.4    31.6    -      -       -      +
    808A  PHE      3.3     0.2    -      -       -      -
    809A  LYS*     1.3    76.2    -      -       +      +
    811A  PHE*     1.4    53.9    +      -       -      +
    813A  SER*     3.4     7.0    +      -       -      -
    814A  LYS*     2.9    42.1    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with PHE 811 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    557A  HIS*     6.0     1.3    -      +       -      -
    646A  ALA*     3.4    35.0    -      -       +      -
    647A  ILE*     3.8     8.7    -      -       +      -
    650A  TRP*     3.7    36.1    -      +       +      -
    709A  VAL*     5.8     0.4    -      -       +      -
    790A  LEU*     3.9    38.6    -      -       +      -
    791A  GLY*     4.2     2.2    -      -       -      -
    807A  ALA      3.4    12.3    +      -       -      +
    808A  PHE*     3.1    30.2    +      +       -      +
    810A  ARG*     1.4    75.8    -      -       -      +
    812A  GLY*     1.3    64.9    +      -       -      +
    814A  LYS*     3.2    14.6    +      -       -      +
    815A  LEU*     3.1    47.2    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLY 812 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    791A  GLY*     4.2    22.9    -      -       -      -
    808A  PHE      2.9    14.5    +      -       -      -
    809A  LYS*     3.6     3.8    +      -       -      -
    810A  ARG      3.5     0.2    -      -       -      -
    811A  PHE*     1.3    75.4    -      -       -      +
    813A  SER*     1.4    60.3    +      -       -      +
    815A  LEU*     3.2     8.1    +      -       -      +
    816A  THR*     3.2    24.0    +      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with SER 813 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    809A  LYS*     2.8    46.2    +      -       -      -
    810A  ARG*     3.6     6.9    -      -       -      -
    812A  GLY*     1.4    74.9    -      -       -      +
    814A  LYS*     1.3    59.6    +      -       -      +
    816A  THR*     3.7     8.9    +      -       -      -
    817A  GLY*     3.5    17.0    +      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LYS 814 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    645A  ASP      5.6     0.2    -      -       -      -
    646A  ALA*     3.5    44.4    +      -       +      +
    649A  THR*     4.0    25.0    -      -       +      +
    650A  TRP*     4.3     4.6    -      -       -      +
    653A  GLU*     5.2     3.4    +      -       -      -
    807A  ALA      5.3     1.0    +      -       -      -
    810A  ARG*     2.9    19.8    +      -       -      +
    811A  PHE*     3.5    29.8    -      -       -      +
    813A  SER*     1.3    76.0    -      -       -      +
    815A  LEU*     1.4    58.5    +      -       -      +
    817A  GLY*     3.7     3.5    +      -       -      -
    818A  ILE*     3.1    28.5    +      -       +      +
    821A  LYS*     5.4     0.5    +      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LEU 815 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    643A  ILE*     4.9     4.3    -      -       +      -
    646A  ALA*     3.7    28.0    -      -       +      -
    790A  LEU*     4.2    13.0    -      -       +      -
    791A  GLY*     3.6    32.1    -      -       -      +
    811A  PHE*     3.1    40.0    +      -       +      +
    812A  GLY*     3.2     5.8    +      -       -      +
    814A  LYS*     1.4    72.0    -      -       -      +
    816A  THR*     1.3    62.7    +      -       -      +
    817A  GLY      3.2     1.3    -      -       -      -
    818A  ILE*     3.2    20.9    +      -       +      +
    819A  GLU*     3.2     5.6    +      -       -      +
    847A  ARG*     3.2    43.8    -      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with THR 816 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    812A  GLY      3.2    15.8    +      -       -      -
    813A  SER*     3.7     9.3    +      -       -      -
    815A  LEU*     1.3    73.2    -      -       -      +
    817A  GLY*     1.3    61.0    +      -       -      +
    819A  GLU*     3.4    24.7    +      -       -      +
    820A  GLY*     3.3    16.6    +      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLY 817 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    813A  SER      3.5    10.4    +      -       -      -
    814A  LYS*     3.7     6.0    +      -       -      -
    815A  LEU      3.2     0.8    -      -       -      -
    816A  THR*     1.3    78.4    -      -       -      +
    818A  ILE*     1.3    55.7    +      -       -      +
    820A  GLY*     3.1    16.4    +      -       -      -
    821A  LYS*     3.2    23.1    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ILE 818 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    642A  GLU*     3.3    48.5    -      -       +      +
    643A  ILE*     3.7    12.3    -      -       +      +
    646A  ALA*     4.0     4.7    -      -       +      -
    814A  LYS*     3.1    21.3    -      -       +      +
    815A  LEU*     3.2    24.4    +      -       +      +
    817A  GLY*     1.3    70.5    -      -       -      +
    819A  GLU*     1.3    66.2    +      -       -      +
    820A  GLY      3.1     1.3    -      -       -      -
    821A  LYS*     3.1    21.8    +      -       -      +
    822A  ILE*     2.9    27.8    +      -       +      +
    847A  ARG*     3.1    25.4    -      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLU 819 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    815A  LEU      3.2     6.5    +      -       -      +
    816A  THR*     3.4    28.2    +      -       +      +
    818A  ILE*     1.3    72.7    -      -       -      +
    820A  GLY*     1.3    54.9    +      -       -      +
    822A  ILE*     2.8    23.9    +      -       -      +
    823A  ASN*     2.9    21.9    +      -       -      +
    846A  HIS*     3.4    35.1    +      -       +      +
    847A  ARG*     3.0    36.9    -      -       -      +
    848A  SER*     2.8    38.4    +      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLY 820 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    816A  THR      3.3     6.1    +      -       -      -
    817A  GLY      3.1    10.9    +      -       -      -
    819A  GLU*     1.3    80.1    -      -       -      +
    821A  LYS*     1.3    56.0    +      -       -      +
    823A  ASN*     3.8     9.0    +      -       -      +
    824A  ALA*     3.4    21.8    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LYS 821 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    642A  GLU*     3.7    25.6    +      -       -      +
    814A  LYS      5.4     0.2    +      -       -      -
    817A  GLY*     3.5    12.4    +      -       -      +
    818A  ILE*     3.1    29.8    +      -       -      +
    820A  GLY*     1.3    73.7    -      -       -      +
    822A  ILE*     1.3    62.9    +      -       -      +
    824A  ALA*     4.0     8.1    -      -       -      +
    825A  ARG*     3.1    41.2    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ILE 822 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    639A  ASP*     4.8     2.9    -      -       -      -
    642A  GLU*     4.6     0.2    -      -       -      +
    818A  ILE*     2.9    29.5    +      -       +      +
    819A  GLU*     2.8     9.6    +      -       -      +
    821A  LYS*     1.3    76.9    -      -       -      +
    823A  ASN*     1.3    68.1    +      -       -      +
    824A  ALA      3.2     0.3    +      -       -      -
    825A  ARG*     3.2    15.4    +      -       -      +
    826A  ASN*     3.0    35.6    +      -       -      +
    834A  ARG*     3.3    22.5    +      -       -      +
    842A  TYR      3.8     0.2    -      -       -      +
    843A  THR*     4.8     2.9    -      -       +      -
    845A  LEU*     3.3    43.3    -      -       +      +
    846A  HIS*     4.3     7.0    -      -       +      +
    847A  ARG*     3.3    25.4    -      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ASN 823 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    819A  GLU*     2.9    20.4    +      -       -      +
    820A  GLY*     4.0     7.6    -      -       -      +
    822A  ILE*     1.3    77.8    -      -       -      +
    824A  ALA*     1.3    55.5    +      -       -      +
    826A  ASN*     3.7    12.6    +      -       -      +
    827A  SER*     3.1    28.1    +      -       -      -
    843A  THR*     4.7     6.9    -      -       -      +
    846A  HIS*     3.7    27.8    +      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ALA 824 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    820A  GLY      3.4    14.6    +      -       -      +
    821A  LYS*     4.0     5.1    -      -       -      +
    822A  ILE      3.3     1.0    -      -       -      -
    823A  ASN*     1.3    75.9    -      -       -      +
    825A  ARG*     1.3    60.5    +      -       +      +
    826A  ASN      3.2     1.6    -      -       -      -
    827A  SER*     3.2     8.2    +      -       -      -
    828A  ASP*     2.9    28.1    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ARG 825 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    638A  VAL*     3.5    28.7    +      -       -      +
    642A  GLU*     2.8    40.0    +      -       -      -
    821A  LYS*     3.1    36.3    +      -       +      +
    822A  ILE*     3.2    23.0    +      -       -      +
    824A  ALA*     1.3    76.7    -      -       +      +
    826A  ASN*     1.3    56.6    +      -       -      +
    827A  SER      3.3     0.2    -      -       -      -
    828A  ASP*     3.4    31.1    -      -       -      +
    831A  LEU*     3.6    19.0    -      -       +      +
    834A  ARG*     3.2    45.4    -      -       -      +
    845A  LEU*     4.2     1.8    -      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ASN 826 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    822A  ILE*     3.0    25.9    +      -       -      +
    823A  ASN*     3.7    10.8    +      -       -      +
    825A  ARG*     1.3    76.5    -      -       -      +
    827A  SER*     1.4    57.2    +      -       -      +
    828A  ASP      3.4     2.5    -      -       -      +
    834A  ARG*     2.8    34.9    +      -       -      +
    835A  THR*     4.2    16.3    -      -       -      +
    841A  PRO*     3.8    18.7    -      -       +      +
    842A  TYR      3.1    28.7    +      -       -      +
    843A  THR*     3.3    21.4    -      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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A short description of the analytical approach
The contact analysis used in this page is based upon the approach developed in: Sobolev V., Wade R.C., Vriend G. and Edelman M. PROTEINS (1996) 25, 120-129. Contact legitimacy depends on the hydrophobic-hydrophilic properties of the contacting atoms. In order to define it, for each inter-atomic contact, eight atom classes have been introduced:


   I  Hydrophilic      - N and O that can donate and accept hydrogen bonds
                         (e.g., oxygen of hydroxyl group of Ser. or Thr)
  II  Acceptor         - N or O that can only accept a hydrogen bond
 III  Donor            - N that can only donate a hydrogen bond
  IV  Hydrophobic      - Cl, Br, I and all C atoms that are not in
                         aromatic rings and do not have a covalent bond to
                         a N or O atom
   V  Aromatic         - C in aromatic rings irrespective of any other 
                         bonds formed by the atom
  VI  Neutral          - C atoms that have a covalent bond to at least one
                         atom of class I or two or more atoms from class II
                         or III; atoms; S, F, P, and metal atoms in all cases
 VII  Neutral-donor    - C atoms that have a covalent bond with only one
                         atom of class III
VIII  Neutral-acceptor - C atoms that have a covalent bond with only 
                         one atom of class II
For each pair of contacts the state of legitimacy is shown below:

Legend:
+, legitimate
-, illegitimate
------------------------------------------------------------
  Atomic class           I  II  III   IV   V   VI  VII  VIII
------------------------------------------------------------
   I  (Hydrophilic)      +   +    +    -   +   +    +    +
  II  (Acceptor)         +   -    +    -   +   +    +    -
 III  (Donor)            +   +    -    -   +   +    -    +
  IV  (Hydrophobic)      -   -    -    +   +   +    +    +
   V  (Aromatic)         +   +    +    +   +   +    +    +
  VI  (Neutral)          +   +    +    +   +   +    +    +
 VII  (Neutral-donor)    +   +    -    +   +   +    -    +
VIII  (Neutral-acceptor) +   -    +    +   +   +    +    -
------------------------------------------------------------
Warning!
Atom classes for heterogroups are automatically assigned based on the atomic coordinates. However, in three cases (see below) the automatic assignment is currently ambiguous. In these cases, the user is advised to manually analyse the full list of contacts using LPC software.
1. Carbon atoms belonging to a 4-, 5- or 6-member ring are 
   considered "aromatic" (Class V) if the ring is approximately
   planar, and "hydrophobic" (Class IV) or "neutral" (Classes
   VI, VII, VIII) if the ring is non-planar.
2. The oxygen atom of a carbonyl or hydroxy group is considered
   "hydroxy" (Class I) if the CO bond is longer than 1.29 Å, and
   "carbonyl" (Class II) if shorter.
3. All nitrogen atoms are considered "hydrophilic" (Class I).

Please E-mail any questions and/or suggestions concerning this page to Vladimir.Sobolev@weizmann.ac.il